摘要

The structure and magnetocaloric properties of polycrystalline (Gd12-xTbx)Co-7 (x = 0, 4, and 8) alloys with Ho12Co7-type monoclinic structure have been investigated. A spin reorientation transition occurs at about 123 K for the alloy with x = 0. The peak values of magnetic entropy change Delta S-M under a magnetic field change Delta H of 5 T is 8.8 J.kg(-1).K-1 at 160.8 K (T-c), 8.2 J.kg(-1).K-1 at 140.8 K (T-c), and 7.1 J.kg(-1).K-1 at 118.9 K (T-c) for the alloys with x = 0, 4 and 8, respectively. The refrigerant capacities reach 478, 327, and 160 J.kg(-1) for x = 0, 4, and 8, respectively. The relatively large magnetic entropy change and reversible magnetization behavior make these alloys a good choice for magnetic refrigeration applications in the temperature range of 118-160 K.