First principles study of improper ferroelectricity in TbMnO(3)

作者:Malashevich Andrei*; Vanderbilt David
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2008, 101(3): 037210.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.037210

摘要

We carry out a first-principles theoretical study of the magnetically induced polarization in orthorhombic TbMnO(3), a prototypical material in which a cycloidal-spin structure generates an electric polarization via the spin-orbit interaction. We compute both the electronic and the lattice-mediated contributions to the polarization and find that the latter is strongly dominant. We analyze the spin-orbit induced forces and lattice displacements from both atomic and mode-decomposition viewpoints, and show that a simple model based on nearest Mn-Mn neighbor Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions is not able to account fully for the results. The direction and magnitude of our computed polarization are in good agreement with experiment.

  • 出版日期2008-7-18