Active bioparticle manipulation in microfluidic systems

作者:Ali Mohd Anuar Md; Ostrikov Kostya; Khalid Fararishah Abdul; Majlis Burhanuddin Y; Kayani Aminuddin A
来源:RSC Advances, 2016, 6(114): 113066-113094.
DOI:10.1039/c6ra20080j

摘要

The motion of bioparticles in a microfluidic environment can be actively controlled using several tuneable mechanisms, including hydrodynamic, electrophoresis, dielectrophoresis, magnetophoresis, acoustophoresis, thermophoresis and optical forces. These mechanisms are applied to obtain desired bioparticle motions which are important in facilitating different biological processes. In this work, we review the fundamentals, features and applications of these tuneable mechanisms for the manipulation of bioparticles such as proteins, nucleic acids, viruses, bacteria, stem cells, cancer and tumor cells, blood cells and multicellular organisms in microfluidic systems. We focus on applications that can realize biomedical devices potentially suitable in diagnostic, therapeutic or analytical applications. Future perspectives of microfluidic systems incorporating active bioparticle manipulation mechanisms are included.

  • 出版日期2016
  • 单位CSIRO