Preparation and Gas Sensing Properties of Hollow ZnS Microspheres

作者:Xiao, Jingkun; Song, Chengwen*; Song, Mingyan; Dong, Wei; Li, Chen; Yin, Yanyan
来源:Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2016, 16(3): 3026-3029.
DOI:10.1166/jnn.2016.10765

摘要

Hollow ZnS microspheres are synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method. Morphology and structure of the ZnS microspheres are analyzed by SEM, TEM, XRD and N-2 sorption technique, Gas sensing properties of the as-prepared ZnS sensor are also systematically investigated. The results show that the ZnS microspheres have well-developed porous and hollow nanostructure. The sensor based on the ZnS microspheres exhibits ultra-fast response (1-2 s) and fast recovery time (7-34 s) towards ethanol at the optimal operating temperature of 160 degrees C. Moreover, the ZnS sensor also demonstrates high selectivity to other gases such as methanol, benzene, dichloromethane and hexane, suggesting that it is a promising candidate for ethanol sensing applications.