Emergence of tetracycline-resistant Vibrio cholerae O1 serotype Inaba, in Kolkata, India

作者:Roychowdhury Amit; Pan Arpita; Dutta Dharitri; Mukhopadhyay Asish Kumar; Ramamurthy T; Nandy Ranjan Kumar; Bhattacharya Sujit Kumar; Bhattacharya Mihir Kumar*
来源:Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2008, 61(2): 128-129.

摘要

Out of 2,235 diarrheal stool samples collected from patients admitted to the Infectious Diseases Hospital, Kolkata, 343 cases were positive for Vibrio cholerae (34 1, V. cholerae 0 1 and 2, 0139). During the year 2004, infections caused by V. cholerae serotype Ogawa and Inaba were 93 and 7%, respectively, while in 2005, the Inaba isolation rate rose to 88% as compared to 12% for Ogawa. Susceptibility to antimicrobial agents revealed that the 01 strains were resistant to multiple antibiotics (ampicillin, co-trimoxazole, furazolidone, nalidixic acid and streptomycin) with reduced susceptibility to ciprofloxacin. Increased isolation of tetracycline-resistant strains (27.3% for Ogawa and 15% for Inaba) was noted in 2005. It appears that the population might beat risk of infection by the Inaba serotype and that tetracycline may not be useful for the treatment.

  • 出版日期2008-3
  • 单位常州工学院