Antibody-Derived In Vivo Imaging of Tau Pathology

作者:Krishnaswamy Senthilkumar; Lin Yan; Rajamohamedsait Wajitha J; Rajamohamedsait Hameetha B; Krishnamurthy Pavan; Sigurdsson Einar M*
来源:Journal of Neuroscience, 2014, 34(50): 16835-16850.
DOI:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2755-14.2014

摘要

Antibodies or their derivatives as imaging probes for pathological tau protein have great potential, but have not been well studied. In particular, smaller, single-chain-variable antibody fragments (scFv's) are attractive for detecting tau lesions in live subjects. Here, we generated libraries of scFv's and identified numerous phospho-tau-selective scFv's. Peripheral injection of one of these scFv's consistently resulted in a strong in vivo brain signal in transgenic tauopathy mice, but not in wild-type or amyloid-beta plaque mice. The parent tau antibody provided similar results, albeit with a weaker signal intensity. The imaging signal correlated very well with colocalization of the probe with intraneuronal tau aggregates. Both were associated with markers of endosomes, autophagosomes, and lysosomes, suggesting their interaction in these degradation pathways. Such specific antibody-derived imaging probes have great potential as diagnostic markers for Alzheimer's disease and related tauopathies.

  • 出版日期2014-12-10