Melting of graphene: from two to one dimension

作者:Zakharchenko K V*; Fasolino Annalisa; Los J H; Katsnelson M I
来源:Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter , 2011, 23(20): 202202.
DOI:10.1088/0953-8984/23/20/202202

摘要

The high temperature behaviour of graphene is studied by atomistic simulations based on an accurate interatomic potential for carbon. We find that clustering of Stone-Wales defects and formation of octagons are the first steps in the process of melting which proceeds via the formation of carbon chains. The molten state forms a three-dimensional network of entangled chains rather than a simple liquid. The melting temperature estimated from the two-dimensional Lindemann criterion and from extrapolation of our simulation for different heating rates is about 4900 K.

  • 出版日期2011-5-25