Detection and comparison of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by chlorophyllin metal (Fe, Mg and Cu) complexes under ultrasonic and visible-light irradiation

作者：Wang Jun^*; Guo Yuwei; Gao Jingqun; Jin Xudong; Wang Zhiqiu; Wang Baoxin; Li Kai; Li Ying

来源：Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 2011, 18(5): 1028-1034.

DOI：10.1016/j.ultsonch.2010.12.006

• Chlorophyllin metal
• (Chl-M (M = Fe, Mg and Cu))
• Ultrasonic and visible-light irradiation
• Reactive oxygen species (ROS)
• 1,5-Diphenyl carbazide (DPCI)
• 1,5-Diphenyl carbazone (DPCO)

In this paper, in order to examine the mechanisms of sonodynamic and photodynamic reactions, the chlorophyllin metal (Chl-M (M = Fe, Mg and Cu)) complexes were irradiated by ultrasound (US) and visible-light (VL), respectively, and the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) were detected by the method of Oxidation-Extraction Spectrometry (OES). That is, the 1,5-diphenyl carbazide (DPCI) is oxidized by the generated ROS into 1,5-diphenyl carbazone (DPCO), which can display a various visible absorption around 563 nm wavelength. Besides, some influence parameters on the generation of ROS were also reviewed. The results demonstrated an apparent synergistic effect of Chl-M and ultrasonic or visible-light irradiation for the generation of ROS. Moreover, the quantities of generated ROS increase with the increase of (ultrasonic or visible-light) irradiation time and Chl-M (M = Fe, Mg and Cu) concentration. Finally, several quenchers were used to determine the kind of the generated ROS. It is wished that this paper might offer some valuable references for the study on the sonodynamic therapy (SDT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) mechanisms and the application of Chl-M in tumor treatment.

• 出版日期2011-9
• 单位辽宁大学