摘要

An active fault-tolerant control strategy based on control law reconfiguration was put forward for vehicle semi-active suspension system. A 2-DOF quarter vehicle semi-active suspension system model and fault suspension model were built. Semi-active suspension fault detection and on-line diagnosis of suspension actuator's fault gain were realized by output residual error obtained from designing robust observer. Then, on the basis of LQG controller and on-line diagnosis, active fault-tolerant control was realized on fault suspension through adjusting LQG control law to design fault-tolerant controller based on control law reconfiguration. The results of simulation under Matlab/Simulink and bench experiment showed that active fault-tolerant control strategy based on control law reconfiguration could rapidly restore the comfort performance of fault suspension system to the level close to that of semi-active suspension in the absence of fault after 0.5 to 2.0 s delay, eliminate the effects caused by actuator fault, and increase the reliability of suspension control.

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