A three-state model of telomere control over human proliferative boundaries

作者:Cesare Anthony J; Karlseder Jan*
来源:Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2012, 24(6): 731-738.
DOI:10.1016/j.ceb.2012.08.007

摘要

Intrinsic limits on cellular proliferation in human somatic tissue serves as a tumor suppressor mechanism by restricting cell growth in aged cells with accrued pre-cancerous mutations: This is accompanied by the potential cost of restricting regenerative capacity and contributing to cellular and organismal aging. Emerging data support a model where telomere erosion controls proliferative boundaries through the progressive change of telomere structure from a protected state, through two distinct states of telomere deprotection. In this model telomeres facilitate a controlled permanent cell cycle arrest with a stable diploid genome during differentiation and may serve as an epigenetic sensor of general stress in DNA metabolism processes.

  • 出版日期2012-12