Delayed-onset enzootic bovine leukosis possibly caused by superinfection with bovine leukemia virus mutated in the pol gene

作者:Watanabe Tadaaki; Inoue Emi; Mori Hiroshi; Osawa Yoshiaki; Okazaki Katsunori*
来源:Archives of Virology, 2015, 160(8): 2087-2091.
DOI:10.1007/s00705-015-2457-4

摘要

Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is the causative agent of enzootic bovine leucosis (EBL), to which animals are most susceptible at 4-8 years of age. In this study, we examined tumor cells associated with EBL in an 18-year-old cow to reveal that the cells carried at least two different copies of the virus, one of which was predicted to encode a reverse transcriptase (RT) lacking ribonuclease H activity and no integrase. Such a deficient enzyme may exhibit a dominant negative effect on the wild-type RT and cause insufficient viral replication, resulting in delayed tumor development in this cow.

  • 出版日期2015-8