Preparation of hollow multiple-Ag-nanoclustes-C-shell nanostructures and their catalytic properties

作者:Dong, Wenjun*; Zhang, Longfei; Li, Baozhen; Wang, Lina; Wang, Ge; Li, XiaoYun; Chen, Benyong; Li, Chaorong
来源:Applied Catalysis B: Environmental , 2016, 180: 13-19.
DOI:10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.05.061

摘要

Hollow multiple-Ag-nanoclustes-C-shell nanostructures containing stabilized Ag nanocluster and hollow C shell were successfully fabricated from well-defined Ag@C core-shell templates via a simultaneous synthesis and assembly strategy. The core-shell Ag@C templates were hydrothermally achieved using glucose and silver nitrate reactants, and the glucose served as mild reducing agent for reducing Ag+ to Ag and as carbon source for generating C shells with active groups, simultaneously. Then the hollow multiple-Ag-nanoclustes-C-shell nanostructures were fabricated by a redox reaction between the Ag@C templates and H2O2 center dot H2O2 played a role of smart etchant in controlling dissolving and oxidizing the initial Ag cores to Ag+ anions. During such transformation process, Ag+ was firstly diffused from Ag core to C shell and then reduced into Ag nanoclusters by the active groups in the C shell. The dispersion, particle size and the arrangement of Ag nanoclusters in the C shell depended heavily on the processing time. The hollow multiple-Ag-nanoclustes-C-shell nanostructures exhibit an excellent catalytic activity and recyclability for the reduction of p-nitrophenol due to their small size, high dispersion, and high number density of the Ag nanoclusters on the C shell.