Non-coding RNAs and DNA methylation in plants

作者:Zhao Yuanyuan; Chen Xuemei
来源:National Science Review, 2014, 1(2): 219-229.
DOI:10.1093/nsr/nwu003

摘要

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Cytosine DNA methylation is an epigenetic modification in eukaryotes that maintains genome integrity and regulates gene expression. The DNA methylation patterns in plants are more complex than those in animals, and plants and animals have common as well as distinct pathways in regulating DNA methylation. Recent studies involving genetic, molecular, biochemical and genomic approaches have greatly expanded our knowledge of DNA methylation in plants. The roles of many proteins as well as non-coding RNAs in DNA methylation have been uncovered.</jats:p>

  • 出版日期2014-6
  • 单位University of California; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; university of california