Multi-Input RNAi-Based Logic Circuit for Identification of Specific Cancer Cells

作者:Xie Zhen; Wroblewska Liliana; Prochazka Laura; Weiss Ron*; Benenson Yaakov
来源:Science, 2011, 333(6047): 1307-1311.
DOI:10.1126/science.1205527

摘要

Engineered biological systems that integrate multi-input sensing, sophisticated information processing, and precisely regulated actuation in living cells could be useful in a variety of applications. For example, anticancer therapies could be engineered to detect and respond to complex cellular conditions in individual cells with high specificity. Here, we show a scalable transcriptional/posttranscriptional synthetic regulatory circuit-a cell-type "classifier"-that senses expression levels of a customizable set of endogenous microRNAs and triggers a cellular response only if the expression levels match a predetermined profile of interest. We demonstrate that a HeLa cancer cell classifier selectively identifies HeLa cells and triggers apoptosis without affecting non-HeLa cell types. This approach also provides a general platform for programmed responses to other complex cell states.

  • 出版日期2011-9-2