AN UNCOMMON CASE OF SYSTEMIC MUCORMYCOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH SPINAL CORD INFARCTION IN A RECENTLY DIAGNOSED DIABETIC

作者:Giuliani A; Mettimano M*; Viviani D; Scagliusi A; Bruno A; Russo A; Rotoli M; Savi L
来源:International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology, 2010, 23(1): 355-358.
DOI:10.1177/039463201002300135

摘要

Mucormycosis is a relatively rare, opportunistic, invasive infection caused by various members of the Phycomycetes class [from Greek phi upsilon kappa-, phyko- seaweed; having a plant body], an extensive taxonomy introduced in 1956 to enlarge the class of Zygomycetes. These filamentous fungi have a worldwide distribution and are capable of rapid growth and thermotolerance of human body temperature. Infection typically occurs in seriously compromised patients (i.e. diabetic ketoacidosis, hematologic malignancies, immunosuppressive disorders, end-stage renal disease, solid-organ or bone-marrow transplantation) and can be acute or fulminant, as well as indolent and chronic. In this paper we describe a case of cutaneous mucormycosis that occurred in a 54-year-old diabetic woman and evolved into a disseminated form, leading to an uncommon spinal cord infarction and consequent paraparesis. Our case suggests the importance of suspecting a mucormycosis infection in patients with decompensated diabetes mellitus, even without ketoacidosis.

  • 出版日期2010-3