Development of high frequency and wide bandwidth Johnson noise thermometry

作者:Crossno Jesse; Liu Xiaomeng; Ohki Thomas A; Kim Philip; Fong Kin Chung*
来源:Applied Physics Letters, 2015, 106(2): 023121.
DOI:10.1063/1.4905926

摘要

We develop a high frequency, wide bandwidth radiometer operating at room temperature, which augments the traditional technique of Johnson noise thermometry for nanoscale thermal transport studies. Employing low noise amplifiers and an analog multiplier operating at 2 GHz, auto- and cross-correlated Johnson noise measurements are performed in the temperature range of 3 to 300 K, achieving a sensitivity of 5.5 mK (110 ppm) in 1 s of integration time. This setup allows us to measure the thermal conductance of a boron nitride encapsulated monolayer graphene device over a wide temperature range. Our data show a high power law (T similar to 4) deviation from the Wiedemann-Franz law above T similar to 100 K.

  • 出版日期2015-1-12