Mechanical and thermal properties of polypropylene/recycled polyethylene terephthalate/chopped rice husk composites

作者：Ershad Langroudi Amir^*; Jafarzadeh Dogouri Fatemeh; Razavi Nouri Mohammad; Oromiehie Abdulrasoul

来源：Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2008, 110(4): 1979-1985.

DOI：10.1002/app.27729

• recycled polyethylene terephthalate
• polypropylene
• chopped rice husk
• mechanical properties
• morphology
• DSC

The various ratios of recycled polyethylene terephthalate (rPET) into polypropylene (PP) filled with 40 parts chopped rice husk per hundred part of polymer have been studied. Composites were prepared using a corotating twin screw extruder at temperature zones of 165-215, well below 250 degrees C (rPET mp temperature) and characterized by mechanical and thermal properties. To improve the compatibility between different components, PP grafted with maleic anhydride was added as a coupling agent in all the compositions studied. The results showed that the addition of rPET improved the tensile and flexural modulus and impact strength of the composite while reducing its tensile and flexural strength. The scanning electron microscopy micrographs of samples in the injection direction showed that some particle shaped rPET inside the composites appear as drawn fibrils and some appear as plates. Differential scanning calorimetric studies showed that the addition of rPET particles to the composites decrease the PP crystallization temperatures.

• 出版日期2008-11-15