摘要

A novel and high-yielding asymmetric synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate 1 (Tamiflu(R)) is described. The target compound 1 was obtained in 55% overall yield via an 11-step asymmetric synthesis starting from the naturally abundant (-)-shikimic acid. The present synthesis is characterized by some advantages such as the easy separation of intermediate 6 from triphenylphosphine oxide by using its large water-solubility, the use of inexpensive reagents throughout the synthesis, the lack of toxic heavy metals, mild reaction conditions and high yields for all steps. The stereochemical structure of the key intermediate 6 was unequivocally confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis.