科研之友
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摘要
Objectives/Hypothesis: Assessment of a novel adhesive baseplate (Provox StabiliBase) for heat and moisture exchanger (HME) and/or automatic speaking valve (ASV) application. Study Design: Prospective, clinical, multicenter trial. Methods: This was a trial in laryngectomized patients comparing their usual adhesive with the trial adhesive. Primary outcome measure was overall patient preference; additional outcome parameters possibly explaining patients%26apos; preferences were 1) patient tolerance and preference with respect to daily handling of the adhesive; 2) adhesive lifespan, and 3) voice and speech with the adhesives. Study specific questionnaires, visual analog scales, patients%26apos; diaries, and stoma assessments were used for data collection. Results: In total, 58 of the 65 laryngectomized individuals entered in the study completed the trial. Patients%26apos; overall preference for the new device was high (76%; P %26lt; .001). Significantly better performance was found for the trial adhesive with respect to ease of application (P = .034), fit (P %26lt; .001), and air leakage through the adhesive (P %26lt; .001). Comfort and stoma depth correlated weakly (r = 0.297; P = .024; deeper stomamore comfort with StabiliBase). The adhesive lifespan with HME is significantly increased (1.7 times and 15.7 hours-plus airtight use; P %26lt; .001). This longer lifespan coincided with somewhat increased dirtying of the adhesive (P = .02). There were no serious adverse events. Conclusions: The StabiliBase adhesive for peristomal attachment of HMEs and/or ASVs was preferred by 76% of study participants and showed a promising prolonged lifespan. This new device further increases the options for stoma attachment in laryngectomized individuals, and subsequently the availability of optimal voice and pulmonary rehabilitation for a larger proportion of patients. Laryngoscope, 2012
- 出版日期2012-11
