Mitochondria in Postconditioning

作者:Boengler Kerstin*; Heusch Gerd; Schulz Rainer
来源:Antioxidants and Redox Signaling, 2011, 14(5): 863-U1.
DOI:10.1089/ars.2010.3309

摘要

Several signal transduction pathways are activated by cardioprotective stimuli, including ischemic or pharmacological postconditioning. These pathways converge on a common target, the mitochondria, and cardioprotection by postconditioning is associated with preserved mitochondrial function after ischemia/reperfusion. The present review discusses the role of mitochondria in cardioprotection, especially the involvement of ATP-dependent potassium channels, reactive oxygen species, and the mitochondrial permeability transition pore, and focuses on the effects of postconditioning on mitochondrial i.e., their oxygen consumption and calcium retention capacity). The contribution of mitochondria to loss of protection by postconditioning in diseased or aged myocardium is also addressed. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 14, 863-880.

  • 出版日期2011-3