Avian Influenza H9N2 Seroprevalence among Poultry Workers in Pune, India, 2010

作者:Pawar Shailesh D*; Tandale Babasaheb V; Raut Chandrashekhar G; Parkhi Saurabh S; Barde Tanaji D; Gurav Yogesh K; Kode Sadhana S; Mishra Akhilesh C
来源:PLos One, 2012, 7(5): e36374.
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0036374

摘要

Avian influenza (AI) H9N2 has been reported from poultry in India. A seroepidemiological study was undertaken among poultry workers to understand the prevalence of antibodies against AI H9N2 in Pune, Maharashtra, India. A total of 338 poultry workers were sampled. Serum samples were tested for presence of antibodies against AI H9N2 virus by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) and microneutralization (MN) assays. A total of 249 baseline sera from general population from Pune were tested for antibodies against AI H9N2 and were negative by HI assay using >= 40 cut-off antibody titre. Overall 21 subjects (21/338 = 6.2%) were positive for antibodies against AI H9N2 by either HI or MN assays using >= 40 cut-off antibody titre. A total of 4.7% and 3.8% poultry workers were positive for antibodies against AI H9N2 by HI and MN assay respectively using 40 as cut-off antibody titre. This is the first report of seroprevalence of antibodies against AI H9N2 among poultry workers in India.

  • 出版日期2012-5-18