Multiple Contributory Factors to the Age Distribution of Disease Cases: A Modeling Study in the Context of Influenza A(H3N2v)

作者:Gambhir Manoj*; Swerdlow David L; Finelli Lyn; Van Kerkhove Maria D; Biggerstaff Matthew; Cauchemez Simon; Ferguson Neil M
来源:Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2013, 57(suppl_1): S23-S27.
DOI:10.1093/cid/cit298

摘要

Methods. We construct a mathematical transmission model of influenza transmission that allows for external zoonotic exposure to infection and show how exposure and susceptibility-related factors contribute to the observed case distribution. Results and Conclusions. Age-dependent susceptibility to infection strongly influences epidemic dynamics. The result is that the risk of an outbreak in a highly susceptible age group may be substantially higher than in an older age group with less susceptibility, but exposure-related factors must also be accounted for when interpreting case data.

  • 出版日期2013-7-15