Seborrheic Dermatitis: An Update

作者：Mokos Zrinka Bukvic^*; Kralj Martina; Basta Juzbasic Aleksandra; Jukic Ines Lakos

来源：Acta Dermatovenerologica Croatica, 2012, 20(2): 98-104.

• seborrheic dermatitis
• Malassezia yeast
• sebum
• antifungal agents

Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic relapsing inflammatory skin disorder clinically characterized by scaling and poorly defined erythematous patches. The prevalence of adult seborrheic dermatitis is estimated at 5%. Although the exact cause of seborrheic dermatitis has yet to be understood, Malassezia yeasts, hormones (androgens), sebum levels and immune response are known to play important roles in its development. Additional factors including drugs, winter temperatures and stress may exacerbate seborrheic dermatitis. A variety of treatment modalities are available, including antifungal agents, topical low-potency steroids and calcineurin inhibitors (immunomodulators). This review summarizes current knowledge on the etiopathogenesis and therapy of adult seborrheic dermatitis.

• 出版日期2012