A robust graph-based segmentation method for breast tumors in ultrasound images

作者:Huang, Qing Hua*; Lee, Su Ying; Liu, Long Zhong; Lu, Min Hua; Jin, Lian Wen; Li, An Hua
来源:Ultrasonics, 2012, 52(2): 266-275.
DOI:10.1016/j.ultras.2011.08.011

摘要

Objectives: This paper introduces a new graph-based method for segmenting breast tumors in US images. Background and motivation: Segmentation for breast tumors in ultrasound (US) images is crucial for computer-aided diagnosis system, but it has always been a difficult task due to the defects inherent in the US images, such as speckles and low contrast. Methods: The proposed segmentation algorithm constructed a graph using improved neighborhood models. In addition, taking advantages of local statistics, a new pair-wise region comparison predicate that was insensitive to noises was proposed to determine the mergence of any two of adjacent subregions. Results and conclusion: Experimental results have shown that the proposed method could improve the segmentation accuracy by 1.5-5.6% in comparison with three often used segmentation methods, and should be capable of segmenting breast tumors in US images.