MULTIWAVELENGTH OBSERVATIONS OF THE RUNAWAY BINARY HD 15137

作者:McSwain M Virginia*; De Becker Michael; Roberts Mallory S E; Boyajian Tabetha S; Gies Douglas R; Grundstrom Erika D; Aragona Christina; Marsh Amber N; Roettenbacher Rachael M
来源:Astronomical Journal, 2010, 139(3): 857-864.
DOI:10.1088/0004-6256/139/3/857

摘要

HD 15137 is an intriguing runaway O-type binary system that offers a rare opportunity to explore the mechanism by which it was ejected from the open cluster of its birth. Here, we present recent blue optical spectra of HD 15137 and derive a new orbital solution for the spectroscopic binary and physical parameters of the O star primary. We also present the first XMM-Newton observations of the system. Fits of the EPIC spectra indicate soft, thermal X-ray emission consistent with an isolated O star. Upper limits on the undetected hard X-ray emission place limits on the emission from a proposed compact companion in the system, and we rule out a quiescent neutron star (NS) in the propeller regime or a weakly accreting NS. An unevolved secondary companion is also not detected in our optical spectra of the binary, and it is difficult to conclude that a gravitational interaction could have ejected this runaway binary with a low mass optical star. HD 15137 may contain an elusive NS in the ejector regime or a quiescent black hole with conditions unfavorable for accretion at the time of our observations.

  • 出版日期2010-3