The crystal structure of MPK38 in complex with OTSSP167, an orally administrative MELK selective inhibitor

作者:Cho Yong Soon; Kang YingJin; Kim Kuglae; Cha Young je; Cho Hyun Soo*
来源:Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2014, 447(1): 7-11.
DOI:10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.03.034

摘要

Murine protein serine/threonine kinase 38 (MPK38), also known as maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK), has been associated with various human cancers and plays an important role in the formation of cancer stem cells. OTSSP167, a MELK selective inhibitor, exhibits a strong in vitro activity, conferring an IC50 of 0.41 nM and in vivo effect on various human cancer xenograft models. Here, we report the crystal structure of MPK38 (T167E), an active mutant, in complex with OTSSP167 and describe its detailed protein-inhibitor interactions. Comparison with the previous determined structure of MELK bound to the nanomolar inhibitors shows that OTSSP167 effectively fits into the active site, thus offering an opportunity for structure-based development and optimization of MELK inhibitors.

  • 出版日期2014-4-25