摘要

Testicular yolk sac tumors are rare, and analyses of relevant ultrasound (US) findings are limited. We retrospectively reviewed the US features of 21 pathologically verified cases (patients aged 10-64 months). Neoplasms were unilateral and solitary, occupying part (focal) or all (diffuse) of the testis. Focal lesions (14 cases) were usually solid and ovoid, with a homogeneous echo texture or multiple random anechoic spaces, and hypervascular. Diffuse neoplasms had heterogeneous echo textures; most were hypervascular. On spectral Doppler US imaging, 11 cases had a mean peak systolic velocity of 12.9cm/s and a mean resistive index of 0.54. Ultrasound is a useful tool for imaging pediatric testes when a yolk sac tumor is suspected.

  • 出版日期2018-10
  • 单位山东省医学影像学研究所; 山东大学