摘要

In this work the degradation of furfural in aqueous solution was investigated by means of photo catalysis of TiO2 nanoparticles with 25nm crystallite sizes and surface area of 50 +/- 10m(2) g(-1), that was immobilized on a glass support by impregnation and calcination methods. The effects of amount of TiO2, irradiation intensity, and pH on efficiency of TiO2 nanoparticles were studied by HPLC-UV method. The optimum conditions are found as follows: pH=7, 120min of irradiation, and 125W light intensity. In addition, the mechanism of photocatalytic degradation of furfural was studied by LC-Mass technique. According to the LC-MASS data we proposed three steps for furfural degradation including aldehyde group oxidation, photo-oxidation of aromatic ring and ring cleavage. Furfural photocatalytic reaction in 140min led to production of maleic and 2, 3-Dihydroxy-succinic (tartaric) acids as intermediates.

  • 出版日期2014-7-21

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