NK Cell Responses Redefine Immunological Memory

作者:Adams Nicholas M; O' Sullivan Timothy E; Geary Clair D; Karo Jenny M; Amezquita Robert A; Joshi Nikhil S; Kaech Susan M; Sun Joseph C
来源:The Journal of Immunology, 2016, 197(8): 2963-2970.
DOI:10.4049/jimmunol.1600973

摘要

Immunological memory has traditionally been regarded as a unique trait of the adaptive immune system. Nevertheless, there is evidence of immunological memory in lower organisms and invertebrates, which lack an adaptive immune system. Despite their innate ability to rapidly produce effector cytokines and kill virally infected or transformed cells, NK cells also exhibit adaptive characteristics such as clonal expansion, longevity, self-renewal, and robust recall responses to antigenic or nonantigenic stimuli. In this review, we highlight the intracellular and extracellular requirements for memory NK cell generation and describe the emerging evidence for memory precursor NK cells and their derivation.

  • 出版日期2016-10-15