Dual-energy computed tomography in pulmonary embolism

作者:Lu G M*; Wu S Y; Yeh B M; Zhang L J
来源:British Journal of Radiology, 2010, 83(992): 707-718.
DOI:10.1259/bjr/16337436

摘要

The introduction of modern dual-energy CT (DECT) scanners has enabled contrast material to be distinguished at imaging without the need for a separate unenhanced scan. Images of pulmonary parenchymal contrast enhancement obtained using DECT improve the detection of defects, augmenting our ability to detect pulmonary emboli; however, with these advances new pitfalls are also introduced. In this pictorial review, we present the technique, clinical applications and causes and remedies of false results of dual-energy pulmonary parenchymal enhancement defects in pulmonary embolism.