Anomalous low-energy phonons in nearly tetragonal BiFeO3 thin films

作者:Choi K Y*; Do S H; Lemmens P; Wulferding D; Woo C S; Lee J H; Chu K; Yang C H
来源:Physical Review B, 2011, 84(13): 132408.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.132408

摘要

We present evidence for a concomitant structural and ferroelectric transformation around T-S similar to 360 K in multiferroic BiFeO3/LaAlO3 thin films close to the tetragonal phase. Phonon excitations are investigated by using Raman scattering as a function of temperature. The low-energy phonon modes at 180-260 cm(-1) related to the FeO6 octahedron tilting show anomalous behaviors upon cooling through T-S: (i) a large hardening amounting to 15 cm(-1), (ii) an increase of intensity by one order of magnitude, and (iii) an appearance of a dozen new modes. In contrast, the high-frequency modes exhibit only weak anomalies. This suggests an intimate coupling of octahedron tilting to ferroelectricity leading to a simultaneous change of structural and ferroelectric properties.

  • 出版日期2011-10-14