Does atrial fibrillation affect plasma endothelin level?

作者:Wozakowska Kaplon Beata*; Bartkowiak Radoslaw; Janiszewska Grazyna; Grabowska Urszula
来源:Cardiology Journal, 2010, 17(5): 471-476.

摘要

Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) may result in endocardial endothelium dysfunction The main objective of the study was to evaluate the plasma concentration of endothelin-1 (ET-1) during persistent AF and after sinus rhythm recovery following direct-current cardioversion and to assess the predictive value of ET-1 in AF patients
Methods The study group consisted of 43 patients with persistent AF and normal left ventricle systolic function who had undergone successful cardioversion Blood samples were collected twice 24 hours before and 24 hours after cardioversion All patients were also examined in terms of sinus rhythm maintenance on the 30(th) day after cardioversion
Results There were no differences in ET-1 plasma concentration between the persistent AF group and the control group (2 6 +/- 2 9 fmol/mL vs 2 3 +/- 4 5 fmol/mL, NS) Plasma ET-1 levels did not change within 24 hours after successful cardioversion (2 5 +/- 2 8 fmol/mL vs 2 6 +/- 2 9 fmol/mL, NS) There was no correlation between the baseline plasma levels of ET-1 in patients with persistent AF and sinus rhythm maintenance 30 days after cardioversion
Conclusions Persistent AF does not affect plasma ET-1 concentration in patients with normal left ventricle systolic function and with no symptoms of heart failure There are no significant changes in plasma ET-1 level during the 24 hours after cardioversion (Cardiol J 2010, 17, 5 471-476)

  • 出版日期2010-9