A transducible nuclear/nucleolar protein, mLLP, regulates neuronal morphogenesis and synaptic transmission

作者:Yu Nam Kyung; Kim Hyoung F; Shim Jaehoon; Kim Somi; Kim Dae Won; Kwak Chuljung; Sim Su Eon; Choi Jun Hyeok; Ahn Seohee; Yoo Juyoun; Choi Sun Lim; Jang Deok Jin; Lim Chae Seok; Lee Yong Seok; Kang Chulhun; Choi Soo Young; Kaang Bong Kiun*
来源:Scientific Reports, 2016, 6(1): 22892.
DOI:10.1038/srep22892

摘要

Cell-permeable proteins are emerging as unconventional regulators of signal transduction and providing a potential for therapeutic applications. However, only a few of them are identified and studied in detail. We identify a novel cell-permeable protein, mouse LLP homolog (mLLP), and uncover its roles in regulating neural development. We found that mLLP is strongly expressed in developing nervous system and that mLLP knockdown or overexpression during maturation of cultured neurons affected the neuronal growth and synaptic transmission. Interestingly, extracellular addition of mLLP protein enhanced dendritic arborization, demonstrating the non-cell-autonomous effect of mLLP. Moreover, mLLP interacts with CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) as well as transcriptional machineries and modulates gene expression involved in neuronal growth. Together, these results illustrate the characteristics and roles of previously unknown cell-permeable protein mLLP in modulating neural development.

  • 出版日期2016-3-10