摘要

Three complexes [Ru(CN)(4)(HAT)](2) (HAT = hexaazatriphenylene; [Ru-1](2-)), [Ru(CN)(4)}(2) (mu(2)- HAT)](4-)([Ru-2](4-)) and [{Ru(CN)(4)}(3)(mu(3)-HAT)](6-)([Ru-3](6-)) for supramolecular assemblies are investigated by quantum-chemical calculations. Due to symmetry of complexes, the energy level differences are 2.014 eV and 2.019 eV for [Ru-2](4-) and [Ru-3](6-) complex, which are about 0.4 eV larger than that for [Ru-1](2-) complex. The absorption maximum for [Ru-1](2-) complex in water is at 375.8 nm. Coordination of the second and third Ru(II) center to produce [Ru-2](4-) and [Ru-3](6-) result in a red-shift of this strongest absorption to 453.4 nm and 468.1 nm, respectively. Absorption maximum of three complexes belong to MLCT transitions, which are revealed by frontier molecular orbital theory and charge difference density method.