摘要

We give mappings between hierarchies having nonisospectral scattering problems and hierarchies having isospectral scattering problems. Special cases of these changes of variables involve similarity variables, and similarity solutions of a hierarchy are seen to correspond to time-independent solutions of an equivalent hierarchy. We thus explain why the use of nonisospectral scattering problems and similarity reductions yield the same Painleve hierarchies. As examples we consider the Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy and the dispersive water wave hierarchy.

  • 出版日期2014-6-15