Posttraumatic growth, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and psychological health in traumatically injured patients in mainland China

作者：Wang, Yanbo^*; Shen, Huixia; Xie, Haixia

来源：Clinical Psychologist, 2015, 19(3): 122-130.

DOI：10.1111/cp.12049

• posttraumatic growth
• posttraumatic stress symptoms
• psychological health
• recovery
• traumatically injured patients

BackgroundTraumatically injured patients experience psychopathological and positive changes after the traumatic injury. Whether positive changes are related to better psychological health is an intriguing question that has emerged in the literature. @@@ MethodsOne hundred thirty-two participants completed the study. Demographic and injury data and degree of posttraumatic growth (PTG) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were collected at baseline (within 3 months after injury). PTG, PTSD, depression, satisfaction with life, and psychological well-being measures were collected at a 1-year follow-up. @@@ ResultsPTG was positively associated with PTSD in the early stage of traumatic injury but was unrelated with PTSD at the 1-year follow-up. PTG at different time points significantly predicted psychological health outcomes. Delayed PTSD rather than early PTSD was the significant predictor of psychological health outcomes. @@@ ConclusionsThe results support the adjustment value of PTG, and health-care providers should address both positive and psychopathological changes to promote the recovery of traumatically injured patients.

• 出版日期2015-11
• 单位同济大学