MULTI-EPOCH NEAR-INFRARED INTERFEROMETRY OF THE SPATIALLY RESOLVED DISK AROUND THE BE STAR zeta TAU

作者：Schaefer G H^*; Gies D R; Monnier J D; Richardson N D; Touhami Y; Zhao M; Che X; Pedretti E; Thureau N; ten Brummelaar T; McAlister H A; Ridgway S T; Sturmann J; Sturmann L; Turner N H; Farrington C D; Goldfinger P J

来源：Astronomical Journal, 2010, 140(6): 1838-1849.

DOI：10.1088/0004-6256/140/6/1838

• circumstellar matter
• stars: emission-line, Be
• stars: individual (zeta Tau)
• techniques: interferometric

We present interferometric observations of the Be star zeta Tau obtained using the MIRC beam combiner at the CHARA Array. We resolved the disk during four epochs in 2007-2009. We fit the data with a geometric model to characterize the circumstellar disk as a skewed elliptical Gaussian and the central Be star as a uniform disk. The visibilities reveal a nearly edge-on disk with an FWHM major axis of similar to 1.8 mas in the H band. The non-zero closure phases indicate an asymmetry within the disk. Interestingly, when combining our results with previously published interferometric observations of zeta Tau, we find a correlation between the position angle of the disk and the spectroscopic V/R ratio, suggesting that the tilt of the disk is precessing. This work is part of a multi-year monitoring campaign to investigate the development and outward motion of asymmetric structures in the disks of Be stars.

• 出版日期2010-12