摘要

As the development of the seismic exploration, not only acoustic P wave gathers but also elastic wave gathers are inputs for data imaging. Based on surface elevation, surface dip angle, and unseparated multi-component data, we derive decoupled backward-continued vector wavefiled extrapolation formula in terms of elastic-dynamic Gaussian beams by directly decomposing local plane-wave components from complex topography. According to the cross-correlation imaging condition and polarization features of vector wavefield, we obtain PP and polarity-corrected PS migration formulas. We test the proposed method by analyzing elastic wave phenomenon and migrated images, and extracting the ADCIGs from different CDPs for a characteristic rugged topography model data. Numerical results demonstrate the accuracy and flexibility of the method.

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