摘要

In this study, molecular dynamics simulations were performed to study the [0001] compression deformation of magnesium nanopillars with square cross-sections at various temperatures. Single crystal magnesium nanopillars with the side-length of 10-30 nm were examined via employing embedded atom potential. Simulation results showed a strong temperature dependence on the mechanism for initial yielding as compared to that of plastic flow. The initial yielding was caused by the nucleation of < c + a > first-order pyramidal (pi 1) slip at 10-250 K, in contrast to deformation twinning at 300-500 K. The governing mechanism for plastic flow over the temperature range from 10 to 500 K was the multiplication and interaction of the < c + a > slip and basal slip.