摘要
The tin beta-gamma-liquid triple point and the melting curve at high pressure have been controversial for a long time. Apart from being of fundamental importance, the sound velocity at high pressure and high temperature also provides a practical approach for determining melting curves and phase boundaries. We investigated the sound velocities and phase diagram of tin up to 5GPa and 800K by ultrasonic measurements on a multi-anvil apparatus. The beta-gamma-liquid triple point obtained in this work is 3.02 +/- 0.05GPa and 562 +/- 2K. The experimental data and the extrapolated melting curve of the gamma phase using the Simon-type equation are in good agreement with the theoretical and most of the experimental results at high pressure. These results indicate that sound velocity measurements based on multi-anvil apparatus can be a convenient and reliable approach to determine the high-pressure melting curve and phase boundaries of materials.
- 出版日期2014-4-28
- 单位中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所; 中国工程物理研究院