摘要

Background: Advanced gastric cancer refers to tumor invasion into the gastric muscularis propria or even the layer beyond, and has low early gastric cancer diagnosis rate. Purpose: To determine the clinical efficacy and side effects of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with tegafur, gimeracil, and oteracil potassium capsules (TGOP) combined with oxaliplatin (SOX regimen) in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Methods: We evaluated 25 patients with advanced gastric cancer who were admitted and treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy with the SOX regimen (intravenous injection of 130 mg/m(2) oxaliplatin on day 1 followed by oral administration of 60 mg TGOP twice daily on days 1-14), every 3 weeks. The clinical efficacy and side effects of the SOX regimen were evaluated after two courses of treatment, before surgery. Results: Of the 25 patients enrolled in this study, 23 completed two courses of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and of these, 12 achieved downstaging as determined by the clinical TNM stage, resulting in a total response rate of 52.2%. The 23 patients underwent surgery, with 22 receiving radical resection (95.7%). Among these 23 patients, R0 resection was achieved in 16 (69.6%) and pathological complete remission was observed in one. Conclusion: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with TGOP combined with oxaliplatin was effective for advanced gastric cancer and had tolerable side effects.