Deep-tissue light delivery via optrode arrays

作者:Abaya Tanya V F; Diwekar Mohit; Blair Steve*; Tathireddy Prashant; Rieth Loren; Solzbacher Florian
来源:Journal of Biomedical Optics, 2014, 19(1): 015006.
DOI:10.1117/1.JBO.19.1.015006

摘要

We establish performance characteristics of needle-type waveguides in three-dimensional array architectures as light delivery interfaces into deep tissue for applications, such as optogenetic and infrared (IR) neural stimulation. A single optrode waveguide achieves as high as 90% transmission efficiency, even at tissue depths >1 mm. Throughout the visible and near-IR spectrum, the effective light attenuation through the waveguide is similar to 3 orders of magnitude smaller than attenuation in tissue/water, as confirmed by both simulation and experimental results. Light emission profiles from the optrode tips into tissue were also measured. Beam widths of 70 to 150 mu m and full-angle divergence ranging from 13 to 40 deg in tissue can be achieved. These beam characteristics satisfy a wide range of requirements for targeted illumination in neural stimulation.

  • 出版日期2014-1