Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Viruses Can Directly Infect and Replicate in Human Gut Tissues

作者:Shu Yuelong; Li Chris Ka fai; Li Zi; Gao Rongbao; Liang Qian; Zhang Ye; Dong Libo; Zhou Jiangfang; Dong Jie; Wang Dayan; Wen Leying; Wang Ming; Bai Tian; Li Dexin; Dong Xiaoping; Yu Hongjie; Yang Weizhong; Wang Yu; Feng Zijian; McMichael Andrew J; Xu Xiao Ning
来源:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2010, 201(8): 1173-1177.
DOI:10.1086/651457

摘要

The human respiratory tract is a major site of avian influenza A(H5N1) infection. However, many humans infected with H5N1 present with gastrointestinal tract symptoms, suggesting that this may also be a target for the virus. In this study, we demonstrated that the human gut expresses abundant avian H5N1 receptors, is readily infected ex vivo by the H5N1 virus, and produces infectious viral particles in organ culture. An autopsy colonic sample from an H5N1-infected patient showed evidence of viral antigen expression in the gut epithelium. Our results provide the first evidence, to our knowledge, that H5N1 can directly target human gut tissues.

  • 出版日期2010-4-15
  • 单位中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病预防控制所