A NOTE ON THE SPECIAL FILLET FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF THE DWARF CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO CARPIO) LIVING IN THERMAL LAKE HEVIZ, HUNGARY

作者：Varga D^*; Mueller T; Specziar A; Febel H; Hancz Cs; Bazar Gy; Urbanyi B; Szabo A

来源：Acta Biologica Hungarica, 2013, 64(1): 34-44.

DOI：10.1556/ABiol.64.2013.1.4

• Carp
• fillet
• intestinal content
• fatty acid
• thermal habitat

Fatty acid (FA) composition of the fillet and the intestinal content of dwarf common carp (Cyprinus carpio carpio) living in Lake Heviz was determined in wintertime collected samples and results were compared to widespread literature data on carp. Fillet FA profile of the thermally adapted (28 degrees C) Heviz dwarf carps differed from profiles originated from divergent culture and feeding conditions in the overall level of saturation. Fillet myristic acid proportions largely exceeded all literature data in spite of poor dietary supply. Fillet fatty acid results indicate the effects of thermal adaptation (high saturation level) and the correlative effects of feed components rich in omega-3 fatty acids, with special respect to docosahexaenoic acid. With the application of discriminant factor analysis the Heviz sample was accurately differentiated from the literature data on carp fillet fatty acid profile, mostly based on C14:0, C18:1 n9, C18:2 n6, C20:1 n9 and C20:4 n6 FAs. In summary, fillet FA profile suggested thermal adaptation, location specificity and the ingestion of algal and bacterial material.

• 出版日期2013-1