摘要

We derive auto-Backlund transformations, analogous to those of the matrix second Painleve equation, for a matrix partial differential equation. We also then use these auto-Backlund transformations to derive matrix equations involving shifts in a discrete variable, a process analogous to the use of the auto-Backlund transformations of the matrix second Painleve equation to derive a discrete matrix first Painleve equation. The equations thus derived then include amongst other examples a semidiscrete matrix equation which can be considered to be an extension of this discrete matrix first Painleve equation. The application of this technique to the auto-Backlund transformations of the scalar case of our partial differential equation has not been considered before, and so the results obtained here in this scalar case are also new. Other equations obtained here using this technique include a scalar semidiscrete equation which arises in the case of the second Painleve equation, and which does not seem to have been thus derived previously.

  • 出版日期2018-7-26