Universal crossover behavior of a magnetic impurity and consequences for doping in spin-1/2 chains

作者：Eggert S^*; Rommer S

来源：Physical Review Letters, 1998, 81(8): 1690-1693.

DOI：10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.1690

We consider a magnetic impurity in the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2, chain which is equivalent to the two-channel Kondo problem in terms of the field theoretical description. Using a modification of the transfer-matrix density matrix renormalization group we are able to determine the crossover function for the impurity susceptibility over a large temperature range, which exhibits universal data collapse. We also calculate the local susceptibilities near the impurity, which show an interesting competition of boundary effects. This results in quantitative predictions :or experiments on doped spin-1/2 chains, which could observe two-channel Kondo physics directly. [S0031-9007(98)06869-0].

• 出版日期1998-8-24