摘要

By using nonequilibrium Green's functions in combination with the density functional theory, we investigate the transport properties of the supramolecular spin valves made of ferrocene and pristine (p-type or n-type) graphene nanoribbons. The results show that ferrocene adsorption on pristine graphene nanoribbons gives rise to perfect magnetoresistive effect. While for ferrocene adsorption on p-type graphene nanoribbons, the perfect magnetoresistive effect disappears but a high-efficiency spin-filtering effect can be observed. More interestingly, the ferrocene adsorption on n-type graphene nanoribbons bring about the disappearance of spin polarization effect, and thus spin-filtering and magnetoresistive effect cannot be observed. Our researches also confirm that the doping type of graphene nanoribbons is a key factor for obtaining a high-performance supramolecular spintronic device.