摘要

The effects of soil residual nitrate (NO3-N) and ammonium (NH4-4) on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grain yield and N uptake were evaluated in a three-year experiment from 1991 to 1993, in the province of Quebec, Canada. Soil samples were collected at harvest from the depth of 0-30 and 30-60cm from 20 wheat sites and analyzed in the laboratory for NO3-N and NH4-N. Wheat yield and N-uptake was also determined. Using statistical analysis system (SAS) and Matlab, data were analyzed and the best-fitted regression equations were plotted. Significant amounts of soil NO3-N was found in the soil ranging from 31.6 to 61.6kg/ha. The amount of soil NH4-N varied from 9.2 to 23.3kg/ha. The statistical effects of model parameters indicated that soil NO3-N and soil NH4-N significantly influenced wheat yield and N uptake. It may be possible to investigate wheat behavior at harvest using soil residual NO3-N and NH4-N.

  • 出版日期2015-11-10
  • 单位McGill