摘要

Damping properties of the inherent and intrinsic internal friction peaks (IFPT + IFI) of Cu-xZn-11Al (x = 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, and 9.0 wt. %) shape memory alloys (SMAs) were investigated by using dynamic mechanical analysis. The Cu-7.5Zn-11Al, Cu-8.0Zn-11Al, and Cu-8.5Zn-11Al SMAs with (IFPT + IFI)(beta 3(L21)->gamma 3' (2H)) peaks exhibit higher damping capacity than the Cu-7.0Zn-11Al SMA with a (IFPT + IFI)(beta 3(L21)->gamma 3' (2H)) peak, because the gamma(3)' martensite phase possesses a 2H type structure with abundant movable twin boundaries, while the beta(3)' phase possesses an 18R structure with stacking faults. The Cu-9.0Zn-11Al SMA also possesses a (IFPT + IFI)(beta 3(L21)->gamma 3' (2H)) peak but exhibits low damping capacity because the formation of gamma phase precipitates inhibits martensitic transformation. The Cu-8.0Zn-11Al SMA was found to be a promising candidate for practical high-damping applications because of its high (IFPT + IFI) peak with tan delta > 0.05 around room temperature.

  • 出版日期2017-10