A Label-Free Detection of Biomolecules Using Micromechanical Biosensors

作者:Omidi Meisam*; Malakoutian M A; Choolaei Mohammadmehdi; Oroojalian F; Haghiralsadat F; Yazdian F
来源:Chinese Physics Letters, 2013, 30(6): 068701.
DOI:10.1088/0256-307X/30/6/068701

摘要

A Microcantilevers resonator is used to detect a protein biomarker called prostate specific antigen (PSA), which is associated with prostate cancer. Different concentrations of PSA in a buffer solution are detected as a function of deflection of the beams. For this purpose, we use a surface micromachined, antibody-coated polycrystalline silicon micromechanical cantilever beam. Cantilevers have mass sensitivities of the order of 10-17 g/Hz, which result from their small mass. This matter allows them to detect an immobilized antibody monolayer corresponding to a mass of about 70 fg. With these devices, concentrations as low as 150 fg/mL, or 4.5 fM, could be detected from the realistic samples.

  • 出版日期2013-6